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The Future of Marine Corps Logistics

The games showed that “even our prepositioning posture was built for a different time,” Berger said. The war games highlighted the need for an alternative to a land-based force.

 
So more warehouses.
Smaller warehouses.
Warehouses that contain a little bit of everything.
More continuous motion.
More materiel in the pipeline than in the tank.

That, in my mind, necessitates more acceptance of LOSS.
Loss in the same sense that stores accept thievery and wastage as a cost of doing business.
They work to minimize that but without affecting the customer's experience and while keeping the cost of minimizing to a minimum.

The Bean Counters aren't going to like this.

Efficiency will drop.

The 70% solution has to be Good Enuff.
 
Look, if you don't have materiel, you don't need logistics.

You just fixed everything!

Episode 1 Mind Blown GIF by The Office
 
Playing with numbers on a Saturday morning.

Examining the art of the possible. Civilian model prices for the helos - I am assuming that the price for optionally manning any helicopter is pretty marginal these days assuming existing auto-pilots and RC systems selling for under $5000.

My guess is that the Skeldar has made a poor bet on a mechanically complex machine with a minimal payload. Malloy's toys look to be more interesting. One thing that I have been overlooking with respect to the electric designs is the removal of the gear boxes from the design and the use of very light weight plastic rotors. Sure batteries take up weight but CQ in the Maintenance Area can swap out a battery pretty quickly while delivering bullets, beans, bandages and batteries, as well as water, any where within a 30 km radius.

Reduce the number of storesman/drivers and the number of ATVs/LUVs.

And Despatch Riders on Hoverbikes anyone?


Or is that the OC's new Rover?




PriceEmptyMTOWDisposablePayloadControl RegimeFuelGround Equivalent
MUSDtonnestonneskgkg
Vertol 234
35​
11.148​
22.68​
11532​
10886​
Auto-PilotKeroseneHLVW
S-70
13​
5.675​
9.979​
4304​
4100​
Optionally MannedKeroseneMLVW
Bell 412 EP
11​
3.079​
5.398​
2319​
3000​
Optionally MannedKeroseneMLVW
Kaman K-Max
7.5​
2.334​
5.443​
3109​
2722​
Optionally MannedKeroseneMLVW
Bell 407
3​
2.721​
1200​
Optionally MannedKerosene1 Tonne - Pickup
Schweizer 330
0.7​
0.94​
1.43​
490​
Optionally MannedKerosene1/2 Tonne - Pickup
Skeldar V-200
0.245​
40​
UnmannedKerosene
Malloy T650
330​
UnmannedElectric1/4 Tonne - Jeep
Malloy T400
180​
UnmannedElectric
Malloy T150
68​
UnmannedElectric
Malloy T80
30​
UnmannedElectric
VBAT
11​
UnmannedElectric
Hero-120
4​
UnmannedElectric
Mavic 3
0.005​
0.0009​
UnmannedElectric
Malloy Hoverbike130MannedElectricMotorbike
 
Whodathunkit? There is room for a Royal Canadian Fleet Auxiliary of Big Honking Ships after all.

contracting for cargo ships may not be an option, because recent work suggests that finding contractors who do not have close ties to China or other disqualifiers will be very challenging.


Apparently somebody feels that heads need banging together.
 
Further to my last....

Definition of a Big Honking Ship - a floating warehouse - a large tin can with its own dock ramps and a small crew.

And lots of them, soon.
 
There is a good reason that type of system died out a while ago. They require very specific conditions to work, and don't mix well with other marine traffic.
 
There is a good reason that type of system died out a while ago. They require very specific conditions to work, and don't mix well with other marine traffic.

That was then.
 
The Marines have been experimenting in the littoral with ship-to-shore connectors.

Over-the-horizon has been the goal for a long while. Parking a San Antonio on the horizon and the ferrying troops ashore with AMTRACs has been a sub-optimal course of action for a while. The biggest problems have been speed in water, susceptibility to bottoms (sand, mud or rock), skerries and reefs, wind and, of course, sea state. All of those factors and others limited the launch windows for the Amtracs. The Marines experimented with water jet propelled AMTRACS, skirts and a variety of other solutions to get the AMTRACs up to the speeds that the CB90s could achieve. But while the CB90 could motor nicely in the water it stopped at the water's edge.

Alternatives were helicopters and LCACs (a highly inefficient helicopter constrained to work in surface effect). Both helicopters and LCACs are also affected by wind and water, both at point of launch and in the landing zone. They are also expensive to buy, to maintain, to operate and to crew. And they have weight limits and range limits. And guzzle gas. If LCACs were an answer there would have been many more purchased by both the military and civilians.

So .... a need for another alternative.

....
Situation change.

The Marines have decided that they no longer are going to be driving their vehicles across hundreds of miles of desert. They are going back to the water. The anticipated battle area is an archipelago of islands, mountains, volcanoes, jungles, reefs and sandbars connected by waters of various depths. The distances from ground to ground are short. The ground supplies cover to support seaborne manoeuver with small craft. It also supplies firing points among which supporting fires can move while still maintaining umbrellas of missiles capable of handling aerial, terrestrial, surface and sub-surface threats.

The Marines have adapted to this environment by shifting portion of their forces downscale from Divisions, Brigades and Battalions towards the Company and Platoon end of the spectrum. To support this shift they are looking for a large number (35 or so) ships that can land a reinforced platoon on any available hard ground.

Concurrent with this activity the Marines have been exploring the Uncrewed possibilities - uncrewed aircraft, uncrewed trucks and uncrewed boats as well as uncrewed semi-submersibles. They have also been combining uncrewed trucks, boats and semi-submersibles with uncrewed aircraft, loitering attack munitions and missiles.

The Marines have also been playing around with very large support ships that would live in deep water and support expeditionary operations

1710780025606.png1710782260096.png
Short form they are experimenting.

....

One line of investigation seems to be the WIG. As @Furniture notes it is not a new idea. It came out of Germany in the 1940s and was deployed by the Soviets in Soviet scale in the 1960s. And it went nowhere outside of the Caspian and the Volga.

1710780083924-png.83818
1710780952248.png

But, as I said, that was then and this is now.

....

So can you put wings on a CB90? And if you did what benefits would accrue?

...

Benefits first.

The ability to lift a half-platoon (USMC Squad reinforced).
Transport over a hundreds of kilometers (not thousands),
At speeds in the 200 to 500 km/h range (instead of the 20 to 50 km/h range of boats and potentially faster than helicopters)
Above the waves (except in high Sea State conditions), reefs, and surf lines.

Other benefits.

Stable.
Fuel efficient.
Inherently difficult to track because their flight regime demands that they fly among the clutter close to the deck.
Easy to fly (back in the 70s they were being marketed as boats, not aircraft, because it was easier to handle than a plane or helicopter)

If you wanted a tool to get a platoon from the Puller to a skerry in the Spratleys or to move that platoon from island to island then I believe that a WIG craft could be usefully employed.

....

Here is the IMO description of WIG craft


There are three classes.

Class A - flies only in ground effect and is therefore more like a hydrofoil than a Cessna,
Class B - flies mainly in ground effect but can pop up to 150m altitude to cross obstacles
Class C - flies mainly in ground effect but can sustain flight above 150 m and so is more of a plane than a boat.

...

Current experimentation

Electric WIGs - about the size of the Grumman Goose with the same hull form but different wings.


Indonesian Navy WIGs - same islands the Marines are contemplating fighting among.


1710781560450.png

South Korean Navy WIG -


1710781745159.png


...

Another line of investigation could be Uncrewed WIGs. If the Marines are looking at moving NSM missiles by uncrewed semi-submersibles to the surf-line to resupply their Uncrewed Rogue Fires NEMESIS JLTVs then might the not consider something like an Uncrewed WIG as a TCV?

...


Are there limitations? Absolutely.
Are there possibilities? Absolutely.
 

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Excellent summary of the state of play with pluses and minuses.

 
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