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Canadian Forces helicopter capabilities (from pending Africa peace mission thread)

Brihard said:
Not sure if you know much about G2G, but he most definitely is an expert.  ;)

I have sat in a few helicopters, too, from time to time, and no, jmt18325, "new engines would" NOT "allow for an increased top speed", and there is no plan to upgrade the engines on the Griffon anyway.

And the "Turbo" button on the cyclic grip is only there to fool kids at airshows. It's not wired to anything. But don't tell anybody that I let that out.
 
jmt18325 said:
Apparently (and I'm only going by what I read somewhere) new engines would allow for an increased top speed, but, I'm not expert and I can't confirm that.

It's a Bell 412. None of the engine configurations I could find for it increase top speed.

You really need to start putting some links beside "I read somewhere".

Loach: If we put flame stickers on the side of the Griffon we can increase top speed, it works for Honda Civics (I read that somewhere on the internet).
 
Loachman said:
I have sat in a few helicopters, too, from time to time, and no, jmt18325, "new engines would" NOT "allow for an increased top speed", and there is no plan to upgrade the engines on the Griffon anyway.

And the "Turbo" button on the cyclic grip is only there to fool kids at airshows. It's not wired to anything. But don't tell anybody that I let that out.

having been in 2 (reasonably close to ground), the only thing anybody needs to concern themselves with is "Can the pilot autorotate?"....... ;D
 
jmt18325 said:
Apparently (and I'm only going by what I read somewhere) new engines would allow for an increased top speed, but, I'm not expert and I can't confirm that.

Factually untrue. 

New engines, such a PT6T-9, could give improved "hot & high" performance and greater margins of power management through use of FADEC, but as I said before, Vne is Vne.  Throwing more power at the same aerodynamics will not make aerodynamic limitations go away.

There are other limitations out there, and p/n 412‐040‐004-143 (the main transmission) is still p/n 412‐040‐004-143, with its associated performance limitations.  That's but one of the "don't fix it if it isn't broken" items out there.  Ironically, there are few rotorcraft out there faster than a CH-47 variant, and that includes Apaches, Cobras, Tiger, Hind, etc.... 

There are tactics, techniques and procedures that make a Griffon quite a reasonable and capable machine for a given concept of operations.  It isn't broken.  Any aircraft, when unrealistic expectations are placed on it (and that includes, Apaches, etc...) will appear to "come up short"...it isn't the aircraft failing to do what it was designed to do, but rather some unrealistic expectations no being properly managed to realize that their expectations are unreasonable....and then they *more than) often take offence at the accusation that they are being unrealistic.

:2c:

Regards,
G2G

p.s.  Why don't we throw bigger engines in the CPFs?  That way they could do 35+ knots and keep up (sort of) with US CTFs?
 
But, but, but...what about Airwolf.... you mean it ain't true?
 
PuckChaser said:
It's a Bell 412. None of the engine configurations I could find for it increase top speed.

You really need to start putting some links beside "I read somewhere".

I always do - it's just troublesome to remember where they came from sometimes, and I'd rather not look, but if you insist, I'll find it.  I was making a very non confrontational statement, but I forgot that civil conversation can be difficult here.


 
Good2Golf said:
p.s.  Why don't we throw bigger engines in the CPFs?  That way they could do 35+ knots and keep up (sort of) with US CTFs?

In that case, wouldn't that actually have the possibility of making them faster?

Thanks for the other info, btw.
 
jmt18325 said:
In that case, wouldn't that actually have the possibility of making them faster?

Thanks for the other info, btw.

Because its wetted hull length and form won't absorb much more power...it's not like a Tico that can absorb 4 LMs....

De nada. :nod:

Cheers
G2G
 
Good2Golf said:
Because its wetted hull length and form won't absorb much more power...it's not like a Tico that can absorb 4 LMs....

De nada. :nod:

Cheers
G2G

Again, thank you.  If I actually don't know something, I'm not going to pretend that I do.
 
I found the article.  I have no confidence in whats it says, but I'll provide it to reinforce that I don't make things up.  From the article:

When it comes to the CH-146 Griffon (bottom), a modest life extension program is being considered to upgrade the analog cockpit and potentially improve the engines. This is key for the Griffon’s role as an escort for the CH-147F Chinook (top). Currently, the Griffon cannot match the larger helicopter’s speed. The other alternative, of course, is to acquire a new fleet.

http://skiesmag.com/news/article/Planning-for-power
 
Apaches couldn't match Chinook speed in Afghanistan, not much can. The Chinook is an odd combination of power, speed, size and agility.
 
PuckChaser said:
Apaches couldn't match Chinook speed in Afghanistan, not much can. The Chinook is an odd awesome combination of power, speed, size and agility.

TFTFY....  ;)
 
PuckChaser said:
Apaches couldn't match Chinook speed in Afghanistan, not much can. The Chinook is an odd combination of power, speed, size and agility.

Wasn't that the reason the Comanche's specs called for max speed of 325 Kph? It was supposed to be able to keep up with the Chinooks.
 
jmt18325 said:
I found the article.  I have no confidence in whats it says, but I'll provide it to reinforce that I don't make things up.  From the article:

When it comes to the CH-146 Griffon (bottom), a modest life extension program is being considered to upgrade the analog cockpit and potentially improve the engines. This is key for the Griffon’s role as an escort for the CH-147F Chinook (top). Currently, the Griffon cannot match the larger helicopter’s speed. The other alternative, of course, is to acquire a new fleet.

http://skiesmag.com/news/article/Planning-for-power

That merely says "potentially improve the engines" and "cannot match the larger helicopter’s speed", not that an improvement to engines will correct the mismatch. There is no link between the two.
 
Oldgateboatdriver said:
Wasn't that the reason the Comanche's specs called for max speed of 325 Kph? It was supposed to be able to keep up with the Chinooks.

Unlikely. The concept of escorting Chinooks is relatively new, driven by the need to operate in hot and high conditions. Chinooks would not normally go where escort was needed in Comanche's day. Any movement by helicopter near or across the FEBA would be done in utility helicopters (Black Hawk, Twin Huey, Huey etcetera), and supporting AHs would not necessarily be tied to the lift formation.
 
jmt18325 said:
I found the article.  I have no confidence in whats it says, but I'll provide it to reinforce that I don't make things up.  From the article:

When it comes to the CH-146 Griffon (bottom), a modest life extension program is being considered to upgrade the analog cockpit and potentially improve the engines. This is key for the Griffon’s role as an escort for the CH-147F Chinook (top). Currently, the Griffon cannot match the larger helicopter’s speed. The other alternative, of course, is to acquire a new fleet.

http://skiesmag.com/news/article/Planning-for-power

jmt, I can see why at first glance, the juxtaposition of improving the Griffons engines and the issue of speed vis-a-vis the Chinook could be seen to imply increasing the Griffon's speed.  In this case, the writer should have been more clear about the kind of improvements that replacing the Griffon's existing P&WC PT6T-3DE with the PT6T-9 would achieve:

1) increased performance at high altitude and hot temperatures (the PT6T-9 is still "flat rated" [essentially 'restricted' from producing 'too much' power] to a certain HP rating at lower temperatures and altitudes so as to not overpower either the main transmission and/or combining gearbox that adds the input of each of the two 'power sections' together); and

2) better engine management through the use of full authority digital engine control (FADEC), that optimizes through automation, sequences such as engine starting, run-time governing and engine malfunction management.

For the 'hot and high' take a look at the Pratt and Whitney Canada - PT6T engine information site and scroll down to the chart at the bottom.  Note that the FADEC-controlled PT6T-9 outputs the same (or in some cases very slightly less) mechanical power (1855 SHP), but its thermodynamic rating is close to 20% higher than mechanical rating.  What this means is that while the governor will keep the engine from ever exceeding its mechanical rating, as the helicopter is operated at hotter and higher conditions, the engine will, as the margin between absolute mechanical and thermodynamic performance shrinks, still be able to output rated power for some time, while the other engines will start to lose mechanical power (compared to their max rating) the first degree or first foot above sea level and standard temperature.  I can't find an open source figure for the PT6T-9's increased performance over the Griffon's PT6T-3DE, but suffice to say, if so equipped (with PT6T-9 engines) a Griffon would be able to operate at it's maximum power-related operating limits at higher altitudes and hotter temperatures than it does currently.  Again, Vne is an aircraft design limitation that includes many more factors than just available power, so Vne would not be increased, unless something else were significantly changed with components including, but not limited to the rotor system and the flight control system.

In summary, the SkiesMag writer didn't explicitly say the engines would make the Griffon fly faster, but it certainly in writing juxtaposed the two concepts, and it could have been more clearly written.  That said, I know the folks at SkiesMag, and I don't think it was a deliberate implication to tie the two ideas together, perhaps rather a limitation on the number of words for the article to get into the level of detail I noted above.

Regards
G2G
 
It looks to me to be a simple misunderstanding on the part of the writer.  The use of the word currently when referring to the current speed arrangement after talking about the engine upgrade implies that the upgrade will make it faster, obviously not the case.
 
Loachman said:
That merely says "potentially improve the engines" and "cannot match the larger helicopter’s speed", not that an improvement to engines will correct the mismatch. There is no link between the two.

It was the use of the word currently that caused confusion for me.  Sorry about that.
 
Not a problem.

VNE, for those unaware, is "Velocity Never Exceed".
 
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