Does McCain have the mo'? In a word, no
JOHN IBBITSON
From Thursday's Globe and Mail
October 29, 2008 at 8:18 PM EDT
WASHINGTON — Drudge was ecstatic. “Trick or treat,” the conservative website proclaimed Wednesday. “Gallup says Obama +3.”
Pollsters Rasmussen and GWU/Battleground had the same results.
“Two of the last three nights of polling show a closer race than was found in the previous month,” Rasmussen observed in its analysis, though it added that it would take another day of tracking to determine whether the results “reflect a lasting change or statistical noise.”
To bolster this race-is-narrowing scenario, Bill McInturff, pollster for Republican presidential nominee John McCain, released a memo based on the campaign's internal polling data.
“All signs say we are headed to an election that may easily be too close to call by next Tuesday,” he concluded.
Expected gains for Democratic nominee Barack Obama among African-Americans and young voters would be offset by increased turnout among rural and less-educated voters galvanized by Mr. McCain's campaign, he predicted.
In particular, “Wal-Mart women,” those with no college education and household incomes below $60,000, are “swinging back, solidly,” Mr. McInturff reported.
So should Mr. McCain's supporters start to get excited? In a word, no.
Unquestionably, the situation for the Arizona senator in late October has stabilized and even started to improve. The RealClearPolitics compendium Wednesday had Mr. Obama ahead by six percentage points. Last weekend it was as high as eight points.
There is a direct correlation between financial news and Mr. McCain's fortunes. Before the market meltdown, last month, the two campaigns were essentially tied. When the markets went south, so did the Republicans.
But whenever those markets show signs of rebounding, as they did this week, Mr. McCain's numbers move up a bit.
The selection of Sarah Palin as vice-presidential candidate, though it has put off much of the general public, unquestionably jolted core Republicans awake. The Republican get-out-the-vote machine is in much better shape today than it would have been without her.
And America is a nation with a large number of to-the-death Republicans and Democrats. Most elections are won or lost by only a few percentage points.
Nonetheless, it would be a serious mistake to conclude from a few national polls that Mr. McCain's campaign has momentum in the final week. For one thing, polling in this election has turned into voodoo.
The number of registered Democrats has increased dramatically. But how should they be weighted in samples? Should registered Democrats become a larger part of the sampled population? Or should pollsters stay with traditional numbers? What about young voters? Are they really going to turn out, even though they never have before?
How pollsters ask such questions can wildly influence the result, which is why Pew Research released a poll Tuesday that put Mr. Obama ahead of Mr. McCain by 15 points, even as Gallup was declaring the race had closed for all intents and purposes to within the margin of error.
RealClearPolitics and other polling compendiums show a race in which Mr. Obama enjoys a significant and stable lead, though if previous elections are anything to go by, that lead should narrow somewhat over the final weekend.
That's at the national level. But elections are decided state by state, which is the reason why so many analysts, including this one, remain convinced that the race is as good as over. Mr. Obama continues to lead in every state that John Kerry won in 2004 and many that George Bush won.
His lead is above the margin of error in Nevada (7.5 percentage points), according to RealClearPolitics, New Mexico (8.4), Colorado (8.3), Iowa, (11.4), Ohio (5.8) and Virginia (7.4). If he took none of the other battleground states, most of which have him narrowly ahead, Mr. Obama would still have 311 Electoral College votes, 41 more than he needs to win the election.
And the number of battleground states continues to increase. Mr. McCain now holds an aggregate lead of only five percentage points in Arizona, his home state. He has a similar lead in Georgia.
Further proof that the situation is not improving for the Republicans: They appear to be facing a down-ballot rout. The conviction of Alaska Senator Ted Stevens on corruption charges has the influential Cook Political Report predicting the Republicans will lose between seven and nine Senate seats, with an outside chance of losing 10, along with up to 30 seats in the House.
“This cake looks baked,” Charles Cook, publisher of the Cook report concludes. And that was the situation before Mr. Obama aired his half-hour infomercial in prime time last night.
There is one factor working in Mr. McCain's favour. In elections, undecided voters tend to vote for the challenger over the incumbent, and Mr. Obama is so far ahead, and seems so unassailable, that he could appear to those voters as an incumbent. But according to Gallup, only 4 per cent of likely voters are undecided.
The reality is that the situation for Mr. Obama is actually improving. After all, with each day that passes, the chances of a game-changing event that rescues Mr. McCain diminish.
Five days.